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exasperate

英 [ɪg'zæsp(ə)reɪt; eg-] 美[ɪɡ'zæspəret]
  • vt. 恶化;使恼怒;激怒

TEM8IELTSGRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: exasperates;过去式: exasperated;过去分词: exasperated;现在分词: exasperating;名词: exasperation;

助记提示


1. asper- => a- "not" + sper- "hope" => 没有希望的、没有前途的 =》这些人都是底层的、地位低下的人 =》他们基本上都是没有什么修养的、比较粗鲁的人 =》rough, harsh.

中文词源


exasperate 激怒

ex-, 向外。-asper, 粗糙,词源同asperity.

英文词源


exasperate (v.)
1530s, "irritate, provoke to anger," from Latin exasperatus, past participle of exasperare "make rough, roughen, irritate, provoke," from ex- "thoroughly" (see ex-) + asper "rough" (see asperity). Related: Exasperated; exasperating.

双语例句


1. Again and again passages in his essays exasperate or bewilder.
他的文章里使人忿然或困惑的章节屡见不鲜.

来自辞典例句

2. He had begun to exasperate her at last.
他终于把她激怒了.

来自辞典例句

3. He shouted in an exasperate voice.
他以愤怒的声音嚷着.

来自辞典例句

4. R: young man, do not exasperate a man who neglects the dead!
罗密欧:年 轻人, 不要激怒一个不顾死的人!

来自互联网

5. I have stomach ulcer, often drink coffee can make an illness exasperate?
我有胃溃疡, 常喝咖啡会不会使病情恶化?

来自互联网